Actually, I’m a bit surprised at just how little discussion I see out there about Conversion Rates. Conversion Rates are critically important to achieving sales online and should be near and dear to every marketing and business professional conducting business over the internet.
To frame the discussion in terms of traditional face-to face sales, I would point to a sales formula that’s well know to most sales people:
TS = TAB * HR * ASP
Where:
- TS = Total Sales
- TAB = Times at Bat or Customer Encounters
- HR = Hit Rate
- ASP = Average Sell Price
This formula is always true. For purposes of this discussion [and analogy], let’s drill down a bit on face-to-face sales first. Looking at the TAB number, there are real practical limits to this number as humans have a limited amount of time that they can actually meet with customers. For our purposes, let’s say that is a constant across the board for all sales people.
The ASP number . . . while I would argue that sales organizations go to great lengths training sales people on how to sell up in order to increase their ASPs, for practical purposes and for this discussion let’s assume that give or take ASP is also a constant. Generally speaking across the board, the variance here salesperson to salesperson is fairly small.
That leaves us with Hit Rate as the key variable. Sales Managers get this in a big way. While they will spend time with the sales force training people on closing skills, product skills, and strategic selling techniques, they know that by far, the largest impact on total sales is sales qualification. Specifically, since the sales force by definition has limited time they need to use it where it can be used best. That is, spending time with customers that are qualified: ready, willing, and able to buy. How that is done will determine the pipeline and largely total sales for the organization.
Getting this right is a ton of work for direct sales. Getting it right for online sales is just as hard [maybe harder] and makes you wonder why many in the Online community don’t recognize the amount of sales and marketing process work required.
Translating this formula to Online Sales:
TS = Hits * Conversion Rate * ASP
We can see it’s pretty much the same formula. That shouldn’t be a big surprise.
If you’ve been involved with this for any amount of time, you have experience with SEO [Search Engine Optimization] and SEM [Search Engine Marketing]. Often, the primary focus of both of these disciplines is getting the visits as high as possible generally using techniques designed to optimize the site for search engines. While I would tend to agree that getting the number of hits high will generally help with sales, getting qualified visitors to the site is far more profitable and important. This is essentially the same as qualification in the face-to-face world.
To accomplish this in the online world and specifically in the world of search, understanding sales process as it relates to your specific product is critical. The sales process will vary from product to product, but generally speaking, the closer the potential client gets to a buy decision, the more specific their search terms become. This is why, when doing Keyword Analysis, understanding your sales process and specific keyword phrases can be critical. Having general keywords may get you a lot of visits, but may not [read probably will not] bring you qualified sales opportunities. On the other hand, selecting specific keyword phrases to your product and centering your marketing programs toward that will bring you more qualified visits. More qualified leads means higher conversion rates and higher total sales. Additionally, it is far easier to dominate searches for specific terms than it is for general term. Less competition.
So why all the talk about conversion rates? Getting the potential [qualified] client to your site is critical. Now that they’re here, how do you get the sale? By now, the potential customer has done a reasonable amount of product research and diligence to get this point. They are now ready to make a final decision, between you and 1-2 competitors. They have their credit card handy and will probably spend 30 seconds to 2 minutes max on each site before they make their decision.
This is conversion time. We’ve all read about “words that work” and other systems which is one of the reasons that I use Glyphius. Glyphius scores your sell words against thousands of sales phrases that have been proven to work and not work. Glyphius helps you vent your language and get out “negative” sale words. That’s critical! Further, using proven words that sell can move the customer to select your product NOW over the competition. Given the short decision cycle, having the right buy words is critical.
You can purchase your copy of Glyphius here!
ZDNet is a good example of open source journalism applied to a vertical market. (To respond to the graphic at the right click here.) We use open source tools. A small staff works with a large group of writers who are paid based on performance. The key is to monetize pages enough so income equals outgo with a bit left over. ... [
Dave Rosenberg is worried about Sun, a question discussed here last week. “If it fails,” he writes, “Sun will be the harbinger of sorrow for the rest of the open source world.” The open source business, yes. The open source world? Not so much. Open source is a fact of life. Gartner Group estimates all large businesses will be deploying it ... [
I think you can draw a straight line from the Vista Capable brouhaha to recent introductions of laptop Linux by HP and Dell, once Microsoft’s most loyal OEMs. (That is the HP 1000 to the right, from the screen of our own Erica Ogg.) Up in Seattle, TechFlash is gleefully poring over court filings related to Microsoft requiring a specific graphics ... [
President-elect Barack Obama is being told he will have to give up his Blackberry, by aides who fear subpoenas, the Presidential Records Act and e-mail insecurity. (Framed copies of this Time cover are already priced at $19.95.) While this is not entirely an open source story, it does get to the heart of what the Internet (and open source) make possible ... [
Etolos, which survived the dot-bomb as an enterprise Web application distributor outfit, hopes to survive the latest recession by moving to SaaS. Founder Danny Kolke signed back on just last month, re-worked the Web site, and re-launched the company this week. Unfortunately he is not coming to a happy little start-up, but a public company that is being chatted up on ... [
The news reminded me of a flower popping through a crust of lava after a volcanic eruption. Is this nature returning, or is this just a shoot that will be stomped on next time the mountain urps? It’s Sonatype, a start-up built to commercialize the Apache Maven project. Maven creator Jason van Zyl has recruited Mark de Visser, former chief marketing ... [
One of the big IT challenges of 2009 will have to be assuring that cloud computing really does represent a move forward. While there has been a lot of talk about clouds over the last year, about Amazon, about Google and about Microsoft, in fact Amazon’s is the only one open for business. Google has a consumer focus, and Microsoft’s Azure ... [
Re-reading some notes from yesterday’s work, and recalling several other stories from the past year, I may have come upon Google’s fatal flaw. Not invented here syndrome. A clue was found in the words of Black Duck’s Peter Vescuso, noting how Google released versions of Chrome and Android with well-known flaws in them. The flaws were patched in underlying technology but ... [
Black Duck Software said its business grew 68% last quarter, and that was without catching some of the big fish it was baiting its hook for. Senior vice president Peter Vescuso said what started as a business of open source license compliance has become an enterprise aimed at “the full lifecycle of application development. “We’re helping developers find the right components, ... [
Matt Asay was quick today to dismiss a prediction from Trip Chowdhry, published in Barron’s, that we’re all about to go bankrupt. So far as I could tell, Trip was just riffing off economic bears like Nouriel Roubini who predicted our current trouble and see more of it ahead. A lot more. Like Roubini I tend to see trouble long before ... [
After spending a pleasant hour with Flat World co-founder Eric Frank it seems obvious that the key to making “open source” textbooks work lies in the author’s bottom line. Frank is telling textbook authors that if they offer students their work for free online they can make it up on the back-end, through reprints, study guides and ancillary products. “We are ... [
Sun has laid the hammer down in enterprise storage, with an “open source” offering that really does pass the savings on to the customer, as they must be passed. Enterprise storage costs more than what you have in your home. My son is a gamer who has 850 Gigabytes of storage. The low end of the new Sun line is 2 ... [
If you want to know what the telco monopolists are feeling, deep in their multi-secretaried lairs, the best place to start is with Scott Cleland. Scott, through his Precursor blog, would like to be seen as the Karl Rove of telecom. He’s actually more the Frank Luntz. Or to put it another way, we wanted Denzel Washington. We’d take Andre Braugher. ... [
Whenever I write the word Microsoft on this blog I can be pretty certain of big traffic and big talkbacks. It’s a measure of just how much open source advocates loathe and fear Microsoft, and perhaps how Microsoft advocates return the compliment. The latest is Matt Asay’s report of Microsoft refusing to sponsor a conference unless tiny Zimbra was denied a ... [
Pingdom, a Web site monitoring outfit, did a piece on open source corporate valuations on its blog recent and they make sobering reading. You’ll never be Bill Gates working in open source. The valuations offered are, frankly, birdseed. Mozilla brought in under $67 million, 85% from Google. Canonical, the sponsor of Ubuntu, still isn’t profitable. SUSE Linux may book $110 million ... [

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